Skip to main content

Sunny Brisbane and Sunshine Coast 陽光普照的布里斯本和陽光海岸

Thanks to Her Majesty, we enjoyed a long weekend in the middle of June supposedly for her ‘birthday’. Since that was the last weekend of the year (12 to 14 June) and I haven’t been to the state of Queensland in the north of Australia at all, I decided to make a trip to the state capital Brisbane for a winter escape and visiting a friend.
六月中英女皇恩賜壽辰假期一天,趁是年內最後一個長週末(12至14日),而且一直沒有踏足過澳洲北面的昆士蘭州,我便北上至該州首府布里斯本(Brisbane)遊覽,順道探朋友和避寒。

The miserable weather and cold air of Melbourne gave way to the sunny skies and warmer weather as soon as the plane landed in Brisbane. But it took me by surprise that about half of the people in the streets, especially the youngsters, were wearing only shorts and T-shirts when the temperature was barely touching 20 degrees and I was still wearing a jacket. I wondered what those people could wear in the really hot summer days.
甫下機,墨爾本的迷濛煙雨和寒氣一掃而散,換來的是晴空一片和溫暖一點的天氣,不過令我不解的是,第一天下午,最高氣溫才剛好20度,我仍要穿夾克,但街上有一半人——尤其是年青人——祇是穿T恤短褲,究竟夏天更熱時他們還可以穿甚麼?

The Brisbane CBD looked rather spacious with its wide streets and squares. I headed straight to the city from the airport, and my first destination was the pedestrian zone cum shopping strip of Albert Street and Queen Street. I enjoyed a lunch right in the middle of the Queen Street, in one of those semi open-air restaurants. Then I took a stroll along those two streets for some window shopping and watching street busking. One end of Queen Street opens up to the Brisbane Square, while Albert Street connects to the King George Square. The most prominent feature of the King George Square is the city hall, with its tall citadel and the rather classical architecture. The statues scattered across the square added some artistic flair to the Square. The plentiful open space around the city centre reminded me of many European cities.
布里斯本市中心,寬闊的步行街與兩個大廣場相連,形成開揚的布局。我一下機便直出市中心,到Albert Street和Queen Street行人專用區逛逛,在Queen Street中央的半露天餐廳吃午飯,然後沿着大街兩旁逛商店、看街頭賣藝。Queen Street的一端是Reddacliff廣場(Reddacliff Place),Albert Street則連接英皇喬治廣場(King George Square),座落該廣場的市政廳大廈很是奪目,高高的鐘樓和外牆的一列圓柱凸顯其古典味,廣場四周都擺放了多座雕塑,令廣場生色不少。這些闊廣的街道和廣場,不禁給我一種歐洲的感覺。



The leafy Adelaide Street
綠樹成蔭的Adelaide Street


























Left: Albert Street pedestrian zone; right: a surf/skateboard shop spreading over 3 levels on Queen Street 左:Albert Street行人區、右:Queen Street一家佔了三層樓的衝浪滑版商店




A juggler on Queen Street
Queen Street看到的雜技表演
















The Conrad Treasury Casino (left) and Brisbane Square building (right) on Reddacliff Place
Conrad國庫賭場(左)和Reddacliff廣場的布里斯本廣場大廈(右)





King George Square 英皇喬治廣場

















The City Hall (left) and the lions at its entrance (right)
市政廳大廈(左)和正門前的獅子像(右)
















Since the City Hall has been closed for an extended period for renovations, it has now slowly gathered dust, cobwebs (left) and unclaimed laundry items (right)!

市政廳大廈由於長期修葺,關門已久,所以現在鋪滿了塵,結滿了蜘蛛網(左),也被人用來曬衣服(右)!




The Petrie Tableau, created in honour of the early settlers and pioneers in Brisbane 紀念布里斯本最早的白人移民和拓荒者的Petrie Tableau銅像










But there is a modern and subtropical twist to this European city lay-out. Brisbane seems to have a liking for canopies and they were commonplace in the pedestrian zone and other parts of the city centre. Apart from the practical reasons of providing a shade, these canopies also provide areas for public gatherings and performances. Another streetscape unique to Brisbane is the Busways, which are thoroughfares dedicated for buses only and are completely separated from other traffic. The Busway that leads to where my friend lives is covered with a canopy of another kind along the way, formed by chicken wire supported on struts. From the outside it looked like a tubular animal cage.
這種歐洲風情中,滲入了現代感和亞熱帶元素。布里斯本看來對天幕情有獨鐘,行人專用區和市區其他地方都蓋了天幕,除了可以擋太陽隔熱外,也提供了表演場地。布里斯本市內有數條與其他馬路完全分隔的公交車專用線(Busway),通往我朋友住的地方的那一條,沿途也蓋了拱形天幕,從外面望過去就有點像個管狀鐵絲籠。












The canopy over one part of King George Square, providing cover for two levels of outdoor lounges
英皇喬治廣場天幕下分成兩層的休憩地方

















The canopies in the pedestrian zone
行人專用區的天幕



The canopy outside the Queensland Performing Arts Centre, providing the venue for a children's show
昆士蘭表演藝術中心外的天幕,舉行兒童表演節目








The roofed Busway
蓋了拱形天幕的公交車專用線









A trip up the hill and down in the river is indispensable for appreciating the full view of Brisbane. The 250-metre high Mount Coot-Tha provides a superb viewing point not too far from the city centre. My friend drove me there on the first day after work, to the viewing platform at the peak of Mount Coot-Tha. The winding road uphill did remind me of Mount Dandenong back in Melbourne, and up at the peak one could enjoy an unobstructed view of the city, including the Brisbane River that snakes through a good part of the city.
要全面欣賞布里斯本全貌,最好要上山下河。離市中心不遠、高250米的Coot-Tha山(Mount Coot-Tha)是俯瞰全市的最佳地點,我朋友第一天下班後開車帶我到該山山頂的觀景臺,上山的路途倒有幾份像墨爾本市郊的丹頂農山(Mount Dandenong),到了山頂,市區的高樓大廈和蜿蜒流經全市的布里斯本河(Brisbane River)就一覽無遺。













A cruise along the Brisbane River on the CityCat ferry is a must for tourists. It’s simply one of the best ways to pass time and see the sights along the river, particularly because the CityCat is part of Brisbane’s public transport system and its fares are thus very reasonable. I boarded a CityCat from the South Bank precinct all the way to the University of Queensland terminus and sat on the deck to soak in the views. Once at the University, I took a quick walk around the campus. What impressed me the most was the Great Court with its lawn surrounded by the very classical and classy Forgan Smith building. One corner of the campus felt particularly secluded with three little lakes forming a mini native reserve of sorts. It’s not just humans that appreciated it, many birds did too.
下河的話就一定要坐CityCat渡輪,由於渡輪是公共交通服務,所以收費廉宜,實在是消磨時間和觀光的好辦法。我在市中心南堤(Southbank)登船,坐在船頭的甲板上欣賞沿河兩岸景色,一直到終點昆士蘭大學(University of Queensland),下船在校園繞一圈,然後登船回市中心。昆士蘭大學雖不是甚麼有名的景點,但校園中央一片綠茵,四周為一幢宏偉的古典大樓環抱,為校園帶來一股歷史氣息。校園的一角有三個小湖,那裡自成一片天地,就像小小的郊野,吸引不少雀鳥棲息。



Several of the many multi-storey residential buildings along the river
沿河不少多層住宅大廈

















The Forgan Smith Building in the University of Queensland campus, surrounding the lawn of Great Court (right)
昆士蘭大學的Forgan Smith大樓,環抱校園中央的大庭園(Great Court)



One of the many entrances in the Forgan Smith building
Forgan Smith大樓眾多入口之一

























The cloisters of the Forgan Smith building

Forgan Smith大樓的迴廊



The University of Queensland Art Museum
昆士蘭大學美術館





















The tranquil and natural side of the campus

校園恬靜和自然的一面


Many bridges cross the Brisbane River, especially in the city centre where a CityCat ferry can pass underneath several of them in a matter of a few minutes. Each bridge has its own architectural style and look quite grand from the middle of the river as the bridges rise quite high from the water surface. The bridges do make me think of Sydney and the many European cities that features a river and many bridges.
沿河橋樑不少,尤其在市中心,渡輪短短三數分鐘便一口氣穿過好幾道橋。每道橋各有自己的構造,而且因為橋身高,在河上離遠看就覺得份外壯觀,令我想起悉尼和歐洲不少有河流貫通的大城市。












The Eleanor Schonell Bridge leading to the University of Queensland
通往昆士蘭大學的Eleanor Schonell橋












Left: The Merivale Bridge and the William Jolly Bridge behind it
左:Merivale鐵路橋和後面的William Jolly橋
Right: The Kurilpa Bridge behind the William Jolly Bridge
右:William Jolly橋後面的Kurilpa橋
















The Goodwill Bridge 友好橋




The Riverside Expressway and the city by the river
河畔公路和背後的市區








South Bank is a very lively area. One end of it can be described as an arts precinct where the State Library and many arts centres are located. I took the advice of my friend and paid a visit to the Ron Mueck exhibition in the Gallery of Modern Art. Mueck is a well-known sculpture artist who specialises in human sculptures. Not only does he pay attention to the finest details of the human body, but he also chooses materials that give an almost real depiction of the skin complexions and texture. All his sculpture characters thus appear very natural and realistic in their facial expressions and body languages.
南堤是個熱鬧的地方,一端可以稱為藝術文化區,是圖書館和多家藝術館的集中地,我也聽朋友的特別推介,到現代藝術廊(Gallery of Modern Art)參觀Ron Mueck雕塑展。Mueck是有名的雕塑家,擅長人物雕塑,選用的物料更能把皮膚本來的色澤和質感栩栩如生的展現,令雕塑的表情更真實自然。這些雕塑,不知新任的沈校長有沒有興趣?
















The arts precinct in South Bank 南堤的藝術文化區




The State Library of Queensland
昆士蘭州立圖書館








The courtyard of the Queensland Art Gallery
昆士蘭藝術廊的庭園






















Other exhibitions in the Gallery of Modern Art, including Aboriginal (left) and New Zealand art (right)

現代藝術廊內的其他展覽,包括澳洲原住民(左)和新西蘭藝術(右)
















Staring afar (left) and staring at the visitors (right) to the Mueck exhibition

凝望遠方(左)和盯著參觀者(右)的Mueck雕塑


(I’ve uploaded more photos of the Mueck exhibition, the Gallery and other pieces of artwork around the streets to this website, if you’re interested.)
(雕塑展覽和在藝術廊其他地方展品的相片數目不少,連同其他市中心街道拍攝到的藝術品照片,我已上載至另一網址。)


While on the topic of art, the Powerhouse in New Farm Park is definitely worth a mention. Its name gave its former identity away as an electricity generating plant, but the Powerhouse is transformed into a venue for exhibitions and performing arts. What haven't changed though are its old brick walls and the graffiti that were painted all over the place. The Powerhouse faces the Brisbane River on one side, and the restaurant inside made full use of it with a balcony that allows patrons to enjoy some river views along with their food and drinks.
談到藝術,不得不提位於New Farm Park的動力屋(Powerhouse),該處前身是發電廠,後來搖身一變成為表演及展覽場地,內部改建了,但外貌依舊,連牆上的塗鴉也保留下來,堪稱舊房子活化的成功例子。面向河的那一邊還有一個餐廳連陽台,可以一面吃喝一面欣賞河景。












The Powerhouse (left) and relics of its former self (right)
動力屋(左)及其歷史見證(右)



The Optogemel (the panel of glass lenses hanging from the ceiling can be rotated by turning a handle at the entrance)
藝術擺設Optogemel(懸掛在半空佈滿玻璃鏡的幕可以用入口的手柄攪動而旋轉)










Views that reminded me of the residences along the harbour and Parramatta River in Sydney
此段河景有點像悉尼海港和Parramatta河沿岸的住宅區







The other end of South Bank is a good place for leisure and particularly attracted many families with young children because of a children’s festival. The embankment was decorated with many bright red and violet flowers which enlivened the whole surroundings. Brisbane people seemed to have a love for water. Apart from a series of fountains for playing, the South Bank has followed the footsteps of Berlin and Paris and laid a beach by the river. But Brisbane has gone one better and has included a pool beside the sand! It made this city beach look like a seaside resort of some kind.
南堤的另一端是消閒的好去處,適逢那裡舉辦兒童活動,特別吸引一家大小。河堤種了鮮紅和鮮紫的花,正好點綴河畔,也令四周生色不少。布里斯本人看來很愛嬉水,除了一個噴水嬉水區外,南堤也仿效巴黎和柏林,在河畔鋪了個小沙灘,但比那兩個歐洲都會更進一步,不忘在沙灘旁加個小泳池,製造一個海濱的縮影。












The flowered embankments of South Bank 南堤種滿了花的河堤




Brisbane city from South Bank 從南堤遠望布里斯本市區



The Ferris Wheel at South Bank
南堤的摩天輪

























The Nepalese Pagoda 尼泊爾亭




The Suncorp Piazza
Suncorp廣場









The Arbour corridor weaving through South Bank
蜿蜒穿過南堤的樹徑





















The Streets beach by the River 靠河的人工沙灘



A place to enjoy some water play
嬉水區








Confucius contemplating new philosophy by this fountain
孔子也來了布里斯本,在噴水池旁沈醉於其思考中











But why does Brisbane need an artificial beach in the heart of the city centre? I have always thought that Brisbane is a city by the sea, but once I was there I’ve started to realise that the city was actually rather far away from the sea, and the few beaches in Brisbane were nothing special. My friend told me that most Brisbane people would drive south to the Gold Coast or north to the Sunshine Coast if they wanted to go to the beach. He treated me to one of these trips to the beach on my last day in Brisbane, and took me to the Sunshine Coast. Our first stop was the town of Scarborough on Redcliffe Peninsula, where we had a seafood lunch by the sea. The seafood store where we bought our lunch was surprising full of Cantonese-speaking visitors and migrants. My friend quipped that the seafood must be very good there since Hong Kong people are known fussy eaters and know how to find good seafood! After lunch we continued farther north to Bribie Island, and we drove to the beach at Woorim on the sea-facing eastern coast. We could have almost claimed the whole beach to ourselves if not for the odd passers-by, and against the brisk sea breeze we enjoyed a walk and a chat. This reminds me of the beach walk at Scheveningen in The Hague three years ago, except the weather was so much more favourable this time!
究竟為甚麼布里斯本要在市中心堆一個沙灘?我一直以為布里斯本是海濱城市,但來到後才知道布里斯本市中心離海岸其實挺遠,市內的海灘也沒啥特別,朋友告訴我,當地居民想去海灘的話大都會驅車到南面的黃金海岸(Gold Coast)或北面的陽光海岸(Sunshine Coast),這個假期的最後一天他便特意開車帶我北上陽光海岸,先到Redcliffe半島一小鎮Scarborough,惠顧一家海鮮店坐在海岸邊吃午飯,沒想到那裡說廣東話的移民或旅客特別多,朋友也打趣說香港人最嘴尖,這麼多港人光顧,那些海鮮肯定不錯。飯後我們繼續北上,到Bribie Island東岸的Woorim,在海灘迎陣陣海風一邊散步一邊聊天。空曠的海灘,祇有我倆和偶爾三數人的足印,凜凜海風吹來,有點像三年前在荷蘭海牙Scheveningen海灘兜風的日子,不過這次舒服得多了!












Lunch (left) and a short walk (right) by the Scarborough seaside 在Scarborough的海濱吃午飯(左)和閒逛(右)












Life's a beach at Woorim ... 藍天碧海、人跡罕至的Woorim海灘


It was a relaxing way to spend a long weekend, and I can finally claim that I have been to all the mainland states of Australia. There is still one state that I haven’t been to, the island of Tasmania south of the mainland. Now I just need to find time for a visit there!
這三天假期便是如此輕鬆度過,而我也終於可以說踏足過澳洲本土各個州,如今祇剩下本士以南的島——塔斯馬尼亞州(Tasmania),且看何時有空到那裡闖蕩吧。

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

正字正確

廣州最近掀起保衛廣東話運動,早前星期日明報副刊一篇 文章 ,已對此作了精譬分析,我也不必插嘴了。 不過我想談談另一個相連的問題,相信久不久也會困擾好些港人,就是怎樣才算「正確」、「正統」的書面語。 我們自少便被老師耳提面命,廣東話絕不可用於寫作(雖然現在大行其道,我在網上留言甚至偶而寫電郵都會用廣東話),粵語和港式詞彙應以書面語(以普通話為標準的用語)取代,於是把雪櫃寫成冰箱、櫃桶寫成抽屜,諸如此類,從小已習慣,我也沒異議。 但香港實在很多獨有的或跟國內有差別的詞彙,應用於主要給香港人看的場合當然沒問題,但國內或其他華人就可能覺得蹩腳甚至不一定明白。同樣國內的好些用詞,港人看到也會覺得有點不自然甚至礙眼。我寫網誌不時都會掙扎,究竟用國內的用詞好(我想一般來說應該是比較「正規」的,而且近幾年跟來自國內的人多了交往,或多或少都學到一點他們的用語),還是香港的說法好(始終不少讀者都是香港人,用上國內的詞語他們或許會覺得有點怪怪的),所以我盡可能兩者兼用,港式說法通常以括號並列,但我有時祇會用國內的用詞,也有時祇用香港的說法,可見我也往往拿不定主意。 問題是應該怎樣劃界線,區別「正確」和「不正確」的書面用語呢?我們應該遵從甚麼的「標準」?比方說在香港,學生寫了一句「我的志願是太空人」,公認是沒有問題的,老師一般也不會勉強學生寫「我的志願是航天員」,好了,這樣便是承認了香港和國內的用語確有區別,但既然如此,為甚麼把該句寫成「我嘅志願係太空人」時,老師便一定不會容許?又或者為甚麼寫作時硬要把雪櫃寫成冰箱、櫃桶寫成抽屜?這道界線是誰定的,定立時又有甚麼理據?香港可不像很多國家般,有一個高高在上的法定語文機構(例如法國的Académie française),又或有權威性的詞典(例如英國的牛津字典,和國內的辭海),對語文作出一定規範,難免令人寫作時感到無所適從,甚麼香港和粵語詞彙可以用於書面、哪些不可。 用語的取向,也涉及文化取態的問題,我像一般港人一樣也認同寫作時要用書面語,盡量跟隨普通話的「標準」,但不會全盤用國內的詞彙和行文,一來不習慣,二來不免總有種維護本土文化的潛意識,特別是香港和國內社會制度上和文化上始終有點隔閡,這種矛盾不一定輕易化解。 究竟甚麼才算是「標準」、「正確」的書面中文,我想大概沒有「標準答案」,往往靠個人的見識和學養才可作出定奪,但隨著香港跟國內交往越來越

Newborn, new experiences (1) 新生兒,新體會(1)

The birth of our daughter at the end of September marks a new chapter and brings about new life experiences for me and my wife. 小女9月底出生,為我和太太揭開人生新一章,也帶來新的體驗。 Mum was admitted to a nearby public hospital for the birth. The maternity ward is a lifely and buzzling place, subdivided into many rooms occupied by up to 4 mums and their babies at a time. Visiting hours is from 08:00 to 20:00, and up to one person can visit at one time and two different people each day. These limitations are part of the hospital's covid policies when the rest of the society has moved on as if nothing had happened - apparently there used to be no limit to visitations before covid, so a dad could in fact accompany the mum and baby all night long. One long-lasting impression from the maternity ward was the symphony of baby cries in which all babies took their turns to join including mine. Calming down the baby was almost impossible in this ambience and was very tough on mum especially when she was battling her

不求甚解,可以嗎?

端午節在尖沙咀海傍的無人機燈光表演,事後廣受網民嘲笑俗氣、像長輩圖等,屈原「現身」在空中飄更讓我覺得是其於死忌顯靈,很是詭異。 我在臉書轉發了ReNews的報導,想不到有人會點讚,而且是一個多年沒見的外國人,我納悶她究竟喜歡什麼、知否「到底發生什麼事」,只可猜想是她從沒見過用無人機砌出漢字,欣賞此藝術吧。 我在港大工作時,有國內同事有次跟我路過英皇書院時,對我說他對那學校沒好感,因為他討厭楊受成。我聽了先是心中有點驚訝,但沒流露出來,並笑着解釋道:英皇是英國國皇的意思,英文叫King's College,是政府辦學,跟楊受成的英皇集團一點關係也沒有!那同事沒意會背後的殖民史,更與搞娛樂事業的公司穿鑿附會,不過不應嘲笑,我反而覺得其不把自己困於校園、留意附近社區之精神可嘉(很多港人一向覺得國內人來港後往往不踏出自己人的小圈子呢)。 文藝創作和社會/社區的形成,固然與背後的歷史和文化息息相關,但評析時又是否完全不可抽離背景呢? 近年對香港流行曲的評論(尤其對當紅的鏡仔),時常着重「咬字」,例如姜濤最新的《DUMMY》就獲多人稱讚咬字清晰聽得明歌詞。歌手追求發音清晰,固然對歌唱是有好處,但如以發音不清就批評歌曲又會不會太輕易抺殺了整個作品?世界音樂如此多元,不懂外語是否就要封閉自己不接觸其他地區的音樂?而就算我們這些外國人聽得懂外語歌詞,我們大概也不夠資格評論歌手咬字是否清晰標準吧。正如閱讀文字作品,讀者又會不會因為不明白其中幾個字的意思而認為作品不值一讀?又如果對作品的評語只是「用字淺顯易明」,除非是兒童書,不然作者也會啼笑皆非或覺得膚淺吧? 不求甚解,原意是要領會大意而不必着眼於字眼之意思,到今天則演變成不深入理解。了解相關背景,明白作品的細節,固然定品評和鑑賞甚有裨益,但現實中大家受時間和個人知識所限,往往只能對背景資料簡單了解、略知一二,只可看到事物較表面之處。然而,不完全理解創作背後的原意,也不一定妨礙受眾對其之欣賞和評價;不完全理解一地的歷史,也不全然妨礙人們對當地建築、規劃等表達讚賞或提出疑問。聽歌不要執着要求歌手字正腔圓,歌詞大意聽一兩遍一般都可明瞭大概,就算不想深究歌詞,旋律節奏等也可以是欣賞音樂的切入點。不過話說回來,無人機燈光表演,如果主辦者用心思考主題和舖排,再在字體設計下功夫,同時彰顯漢字的內涵和美學,豈非更妙?